Margao, the largest and most densely populated city in the state of Goa, is known for its vibrant markets, historical landmarks, and commercial activities. With urbanization and migration, its population has grown significantly in recent years. This rapid growth, along with commercial expansion, has led to increasing challenges in waste management.
Several areas in and around Margao face issues of open garbage dumping, resulting in unhygienic conditions. Despite various waste management initiatives, many residents and businesses fail to practice proper segregation of wet and dry waste. In several locations, garbage bins overflow due to inadequate collection frequency, attracting stray animals and creating health hazards. Additionally, irresponsible waste disposal by some residents contributes to pollution and environmental degradation.
To address this issue, a team of 08 NSS volunteers (05 males, 03 females) from VVM’s Shree Damodar College of Commerce & Economics undertook the responsibility to conducted a survey on 18th February 2025, in order to identify and document garbage dumping sites in and around Margao. The survey utilized geo-tagged photographs to map affected locations and assess the severity of the issue.
The identified garbage dumping sites included:
- Near the Fire Station (Railway Station Road to Power House Circle)
- Behind Costa Factory, Aquem
- Khareband Road, near Kissan Garage
Key Observations:
Fire Station Area (Railway Station Road to Power House Circle): Large amounts of plastic waste, household garbage, and debris were found accumulating along the roadside. The overflowing waste poses a risk of drainage clogging, leading to waterlogging and unhygienic conditions.
Behind Costa Factory, Aquem: The site had a significant amount of mixed waste, including non biodegradable plastics and paper waste, spread across a large area.
Khareband Road (Near Kissan Garage): Observations revealed unsegregated dumping of organic and non-biodegradable waste, worsening the environmental impact.
The survey highlighted the urgent need for improved waste management in these areas. The NSS team recommends Stricter enforcement of waste disposal regulations by local authorities and regular garbage collection and cleaning drives to prevent accumulation.
This initiative by NSS volunteers aims to sensitize the local community and stakeholders about the importance of environmental cleanliness and responsible waste disposal.
Expected Outcomes of the Activity
The NSS volunteers’ survey on garbage dumping in Margao aimed to identify key problem areas and promote better waste management. Using geo-tagged photographs, the findings highlighted the need for improved waste collection, segregation, and disposal. The report can aid municipal authorities in implementing targeted clean-up drives, installing bins, and increasing collection frequency. Raising awareness among residents and businesses will help reduce health hazards and improve sanitation. The survey also lays the groundwork for future cleanliness campaigns, encouraging sustainable practices like composting, recycling, and responsible waste disposal
